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Social Welfare
BillSBN-109220th Congress

Lowering the Optional Retirement Age of Government Employees

In committee Filed Aug 7, 2025
◷ Where it standsIn Committee
FiledCommittee2nd Reading3rd ReadingBicamEnacted

Filed on August 7, 2025, and referred to the Committees on Civil Service, Government Reorganization and Professional Regulation and Government Corporations and Public Enterprises; it has been pending in committee since September 9, 2025.

Should you care?
Relevance to you
Moderate

This bill addresses the retirement age of government employees, impacting employment opportunities and retirement benefits.

Government employeesJobseekersRetirees
Timeliness
Timely

The bill responds to current employment challenges and aims to create job opportunities.

Affects you ifGovernment employeesYounger jobseekersRetireesPublic service applicants
Impact assessment
AI read — verify with source
Overall impact
4.2/ 10
Long title

Lowering the Optional Retirement Age of Government Employees

Plain-language summary
AI Summary

This bill proposes to lower the optional retirement age for government employees from 60 years to 56 years, amending Section 13-A of the Government Service Insurance System Act of 1997.

What this bill actually requires
RequiresLower the optional retirement age to 56 years for government employees.
DeadlineThis Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication.
ⓘ AI-generated — verify with the source.↗ Official Senate PDF
What changes from current law

Compared with current law:

Today

Government employees can retire at 60 years.

This bill

Government employees can retire at 56 years.

ⓘ AI-generated comparison — verify against the bill and the cited law.
Ask this bill

The current optional retirement age for government employees is 60 years.

Source · full text
Issue areas
Social WelfarePublic ServiceGovernment employeesRetirement ageUnemploymentJobseekers

✦ Dashed tags are AI-suggested nuance; solid tags follow the committee taxonomy.

Legislative history
Aug 7, 2025Senate
Introduced by Senator WIN T. GATCHALIAN;
Sep 9, 2025Senate
Read on First Reading and Referred to the Committees on CIVIL SERVICE, GOVERNMENT REORGANIZATION AND PROFESSIONAL REGULATION and GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND PUBLIC ENTERPRISES;
✦ AI insight

Stalled: the bill has sat in committee for over a month with no recorded action since its referral on September 9, 2025.

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Floor activity

No floor deliberations yet — this measure has not reached plenary. Its committee-stage actions appear under Legislative history above.

Full text
SBN-1092 — verbatim textAs filed

Stilade • of the for iretere TWENTIETH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES 25 106-7 P1 24 First Regular Session ] RECEIVED SY SENATE S.B. No. 1092 Introduced by SEN. WIN GATCHALIAN AN ACT LOWERING THE OPTIONAL RETIREMENT AGE OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES FROM SIXTY (60) YEARS TO FIFTY-SIX (56) YEARS, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE SECTION 13-A OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8291, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE GOVERNMENT SERVICE INSURANCE SYSTEM ACT OF 1997 EXPLANATORY NOTE Principle 3 of the 1991 United Nations Principles for Older Persons states that "older persons should be able to participate in determining when and at what pace withdrawal from the labor force takes place." Consistent with this principle, this measure seeks to reduce the optional retirement age of all government employees from sixty (60) years to fifty-six (56) years. Lowering the compulsory and optional retirement age would allow government employees to fully reap the fruits of their retirement benefits after dedicating long years in government service. Equipped with their skills and experience, the retirees would be given a chance to venture into other fields of endeavor, making them self- sufficient and financially independent. This bill also seeks to address the unemployment problem in our country. The latest Labor Force Survey estimates the country's unemployment rate at 4.1%, slightly

higher than the April 2024 unemployment rate of 4.0%. 1 Meanwhile, according to April 2025 data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Philippines has the second highest unemployment rate in the ASEAN at 4.5%, as compared to Vietnam and Singapore's 2% unemployment rate, and Thailand's 1% unemployment rate.2 If approved into law, this measure will create more employment opportunities in the government, especially for younger jobseekers who may be more adept in new business processes and advance technologies. Not only will this help in boosting economic activity, this will also potentially help in streamlining government processes which, in turn, will lead to financial savings for government agencies and better services for the general public. Hence, the immediate passage of this bill is earnestly sought. WIN GATCHALIAN 1 Philippine Statistics Authority, Unemployment Rate in April 2025 was Estimated at 4.1 Percent, PSA, at https://saferati/statistics/labonforce survey (ust visited June 27, 2025), Unemployment https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/LUR@WEO/VNM/THA/SGP/PHL/MYS/IDN/BRN (last visited June 22,

TWENTIETH CONGRESS OF THE ] THE PHIL LO REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ] RECEIVED" First Regular Session ] DAAG 2 5 2025 2 0) TIME: 1:24 pm Co BY: SENATE BILLS & INDEX 1092 S.B. No. - Introduced by SEN. WIN GATCHALIAN AN ACT LOWERING THE OPTIONAL RETIREMENT AGE OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES FROM SIXTY (60) YEARS TO FIFTY-SIX (56) YEARS, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE SECTION 13-A OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8291, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE GOVERNMENT SERVICE INSURANCE SYSTEM ACT OF 1997 Be it enacted by the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:

SEC. 1. Section 13-A of Republic Act No. 8291, otherwise known as "The

Government Service Insurance Act of 1997" is hereby amended to read as follows: "SECTION 13-A. Conditions for Entitlement. - A member who retires from the service shall be entitled to the retirement benefits in paragraph (a) of Section 13 hereof: Provided, That SUCH MEMBER: (1) [he] has rendered at least fifteen (15) years of service; (2) [he] is at least [sixty (60)] FIFTY-SIX (56) years of age at the time of retirement; and (3) [he] is not receiving a monthly pension benefit from permanent total disability."

SEC. 2. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations,

or other issuances or parts thereof inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby amended, modified, or repealed accordingly.

SEC. 3. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its

2 publication in the Official Gazette or in a newspaper of general circulation. Approved,

Reproduced from the Senate document. The official PDF is the authoritative version.