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BillSBN-12120th Congress

Classroom-building Acceleration Program (Cap) Act

In committee Filed Jul 3, 2025
◷ Where it standsIn Committee
FiledCommittee2nd Reading3rd ReadingBicamEnacted

Filed on July 3, 2025, referred to the Committees on Basic Education, Local Government, and Finance; returned and submitted jointly by the committees on November 11, 2025, and substituted by SBN-1482 under Committee Report No. 6.

Should you care?
Relevance to you
Broad

The bill addresses a significant classroom shortage affecting millions of students.

Students in public schoolsTeachersLocal government officialsPrivate sector partners
Timeliness
Timely

The bill responds to an urgent need for classroom construction due to a significant backlog.

Affects you ifLocal government unitsPrivate sector construction firmsPublic school studentsEducation advocates
Impact assessment
AI read — verify with source
Overall impact
7.5/ 10
Long title

Classroom-building Acceleration Program (Cap) Act

Plain-language summary
AI Summary

The Classroom-Building Acceleration Program (CAP) Act aims to address the shortage of classrooms in public schools by allowing local government units (LGUs) and private sector entities to construct classrooms, with funding support from the national government and other sources.

What this bill actually requires
RequiresEstablishes the Classroom-Building Acceleration Program (CAP) to facilitate classroom construction.
RequiresRequires LGUs and private sector entities to submit project proposals for classroom construction.
RequiresMandates the Department of Education (DepEd) to serve as the lead implementing agency for the CAP.
FundsFunds for classroom projects will come from DepEd's annual appropriations for Basic Education Facilities.
FundsThe CAP may accept contributions from the private sector and official development assistance (ODA).
DeadlineDepEd must promulgate implementing rules and regulations within 90 days from the effectivity of the Act.
DeadlineThe Act takes effect 15 days after publication.
ⓘ AI-generated — verify with the source.↗ Official Senate PDF
What changes from current law

Compared with current law:

Today

Classroom construction is primarily managed by the Department of Education and the Department of Public Works and Highways.

This bill

LGUs and private sector entities can now propose and implement classroom construction projects.

ⓘ AI-generated comparison — verify against the bill and the cited law.
Ask this bill

The CAP is a program established by the bill to enable local government units (LGUs) and private sector entities to propose and implement classroom construction projects in public schools.

Source · full text
Issue areas
EducationLocal GovernmentFinance & BudgetLocal GovernmentInfrastructure DevelopmentPublic educationClassroom constructionPrivate sector involvement

✦ Dashed tags are AI-suggested nuance; solid tags follow the committee taxonomy.

Legislative history
Jul 3, 2025Senate
Introduced by Senator BAM AQUINO;
Jul 30, 2025Senate
Read on First Reading and Referred to the Committees on BASIC EDUCATION; LOCAL GOVERNMENT and FINANCE;
Aug 12, 2025Senate
Letter from Senator IMEE R. MARCOS, conveying her intention to be made co-author of SBN-121, received by LBIS;
Aug 12, 2025Senate
Conducted JOINT COMMITTEE MEETINGS/HEARINGS;
Aug 28, 2025Senate
Conducted TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP;
Sep 11, 2025Senate
Conducted JOINT COMMITTEE MEETINGS/HEARINGS;
Sep 29, 2025Senate
Letter from Senator CAMILLE A. VILLAR dated September 24, 2025, conveying her intention to be co-author of SBN-121, received by LBIS;
Oct 8, 2025Senate
Letter from Senator RAFFY T. TULFO dated September 24, 2025, conveying his intention to be made co-author of SBN-121, received by LBIS;
Oct 8, 2025Senate
Letter from Senator LOREN B. LEGARDA September 22, 2025, conveying her intention to be made co-author of SBN-121, received by LBIS;
Nov 11, 2025Senate
Letter from Senator JOEL VILLANUEVA, conveying his intention to be made co-author of SBN-121, received by LBIS;
Nov 11, 2025Senate
Returned and submitted jointly by the Committees on BASIC EDUCATION, LOCAL GOVERNMENT and FINANCE per Committee Report No. 6, recommending that it be substituted by SBN-1482;
Nov 11, 2025Senate
SUBSTITUTED BY SBN-1482 UNDER COMMITTEE REPORT NO. 6.
✦ AI insight

Stalled: has sat since November 11, 2025, with no recorded action since it was substituted by SBN-1482.

Tap a term to decode it
Floor activity

No floor deliberations yet — this measure has not reached plenary. Its committee-stage actions appear under Legislative history above.

Full text
SBN-121 — verbatim textAs filed

TWENTIETH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) First Regular Session JUL -3 96:05 SENATE S. No. 121 Introduced by Senator Paolo Benigno "Bam" A. Aquino IV AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE CLASSROOM-BUILDING ACCELERATION PROGRAM (CAP), AUTHORIZING LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS AND PRIVATE SECTOR ENTITIES TO UNDERTAKE CLASSROOM CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR EXPLANATORY NOTE One of the most urgent and visible gaps in our education system today is the shortage of safe and adequate classrooms. According to the Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM II), as of 2023, the country faces a backlog of over 165,000 classrooms, a crisis that contributes to large class sizes, double or even triple shifts, and diminished learning outcomes for millions of Filipino learners. This measure responds directly to this call to action by establishing the Classroom-Building Acceleration Program (CAP), a mechanism that enables capable local government units (LGUs) and private sector entities to actively participate in the construction of classrooms in public schools within their jurisdictions. While the Department of Education (DepEd) and the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) remain the primary national agencies responsible for education infrastructure, they cannot address the classroom backlog alone. By authorizing and equipping LGUs and the private sector to build classrooms in compliance with national standards and guidelines, this measure aims to expand the governments delivery capacity and promote more responsive, locally-driven solutions to the classroom shortage. The CAP will allow LGUs and private sector entities to submit project proposals for funding support from the national government, particularly through DepEd's infrastructure budget. The program also welcomes private sector participation through donations, public-private partnerships (PPPs), and other innovative financing mechanisms. LGUs that require assistance may receive technical support to meet construction standards and develop their capacity to implement PPPs. This initiative reinforces the constitutional mandate of the State to provide quality education by ensuring that every Filipino learner has access to safe and

conducive learning spaces. It also aligns with the EDCOM II recommendation for stronger coordination and decentralization in education service delivery, and calls for mobilizing all levels of government, including LGUs, to address foundational learning challenges. This program is not meant to replace national infrastructure programs but to complement and accelerate them by empowering local governments and the private sector to act swiftly and effectively. It reflects a whole-of-government, whole-of-nation approach to bridging the infrastructure gap and improving access to quality education. In view of the foregoing, the passage of this bill is earnestly sought. Be quint

TWENTIETH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES First Regular Session JUL - 3 P6:05 SENATE RICH S. No. 121 Introduced by Senator Paolo Benigno "Bam" A. Aquino IV AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE CLASSROOM-BUILDING ACCELERATION PROGRAM (CAP), AUTHORIZING LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS AND PRIVATE SECTOR ENTITIES TO UNDERTAKE CLASSROOM CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled: 1 Section 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the "Classroom-Building 2 Acceleration Program (CAP) Act." 3 Sec. 2. Declaration of Policy. - It is the policy of the State to promote quality education 4 through adequate and accessible public school facilities. In recognition of the 5 persistent classroom backlog across the country, the State shall adopt a whole-of- 6 nation approach by enabling local government units (LGUs) and the private sector to 7 actively participate in the construction of school buildings, in coordination with the Department of Education (DepEd), and supported by national government funding, private sector participation, and technical assistance. 10 Sec. 3. Creation of the Classroom-Building Acceleration Program (CAP). - There is hereby established a Classroom-Building Acceleration Program (CAP), which shall enable and authorize qualified LGUs and private sector entities to propose, plan, and access corresponding government funds for the implementation of classroom construction projects in public schools within their respective jurisdictions, in accordance with national standards and in coordination with DepEd.

Sec. 4. Eligibility of Local Government Units and Private Sector Entities. - LGUs and

private sector entities may participate in the CAP if they meet at least one of the following criteria: a) Demonstrated technical capacity to implement infrastructure projects; b) Willingness to undergo technical assistance and capacity-building support; or c) Proven track record in the successful implementation of infrastructure or education-related projects, as may be determined by the Department of Education and relevant oversight agencies. 9 LGUs and private sector entities shall submit project proposals, including cost estimates, site plans, implementation timelines, and compliance with DepEd classroom design standards.

Sec. 5. Program Management. - The Department of Education shall serve as the lead

implementing agency of the CAP. A CAP Secretariat shall be established within the DepEd Central Office to coordinate with stakeholders and to evaluate proposals, recommend funding allocations, and monitor implementation.

Sec. 6. Funding Sources. - Funds for the implementation of classroom projects under

the CAP shall be drawn from: a) The annual appropriations of DepEd for Basic Education Facilities; b) Other national government sources, subject to budgetary rules; c) Contributions from the private sector through corporate donations, foundations, or Public-Private Partnership (PPP) modalities. Provided, That the CAP may also accept official development assistance (ODA) and other international grants and donations, subject to existing laws.

Sec. 7. Downloading of Funds. - Funds approved under the CAP may be released

directly to LGUs and private entities upon compliance with documentary requirements and submission of approved project proposals. The use of funds shall be subject to

1 auditing rules of the Commission on Audit (COA) and guidelines to be issued by DepEd 2 and the Department of Budget and Management (DBM). 3 Sec. 8. Public-Private Partnerships. - LGUs may implement classroom construction projects under the CAP through PPP arrangements in accordance with the PPP Code 5 of the Philippines or other applicable laws, rules, and regulations. Technical assistance 6 may be provided to LGUs to develop and manage PpPs for education infrastructure. 7 Sec. 9. Capacity Building and Technical Assistance. - DepEd, in coordination with DILG, shall design and implement a capacity-building program for LGUs and private sector entities to: a) Ensure compliance with DepEd's classroom design standards; b) Strengthen planning, procurement, and project management capabilities; c) Enable LGUs and private sector entities to pursue Ppps for classroom building projects.

Sec. 10. Monitoring and Reporting. - All LGU-implemented projects under the CAP

shall be subject to regular monitoring and evaluation. LGUs shall submit quarterly progress reports to DepEd. A consolidated national report shall be submitted annually by DepEd to Congress.

Sec. 11. Appropriations. - The amount necessary to implement the initial phase of the

CAP shall be charged against the current appropriations of the DepEd. Thereafter, such sums as may be necessary for the continued implementation of the program shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act (GAA).

Sec. 12. Implementing Rules and Regulations. - Within ninety (90) days from the

effectivity of this Act, DepEd, in coordination with DILG, DBM, and DPWH, shall promulgate the necessary rules and regulations for the effective implementation of this Act.

Sec. 13. Separability Clause. - If any provision of this Act is declared unconstitutional

or invalid, the remaining provisions not affected shall continue to be in full force and effect.

1 Sec. 14. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations or parts thereof inconsistent with this Act are hereby repealed or amended accordingly. 3 Sec. 15. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or in a newspaper of general circulation. Approved,

Reproduced from the Senate document. The official PDF is the authoritative version.